Sweet: Obama did NOT "hold the title" of a University of Chicago law school professor.
WASHINGTON—The University of Chicago released a statement on Thursday saying Sen. Barack Obama (D-Ill.) “served as a professor” in the law school—but that is a title Obama, who taught courses there part-time, never held, a spokesman for the school confirmed on Friday.
“He did not hold the title of professor of law,” said Marsha Ferziger Nagorsky, an Assistant Dean for Communications and Lecturer in Law at the school, on East 60th St. in Chicago
The U of C statement was posted on the school’s website two days after the Clinton campaign issued a memo headlined “Just Embellished Words: Senator Obama’s Record of Exaggerations & Misstatements.” The memo was generated by the Clinton campaign as Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-N.Y.) was put on the defensive for claiming incorrectly that she dodged sniper fire while First Lady when her plane landed in Bosnia.
Another university spokesman, Josh Schonwald, said the Obama campaign did not request that the statement be generated and that it was posted because reporters were calling the school with questions about Obama’s status. However, the Obama campaign was interested in making sure reporters saw the U of C statement.
The university statement said, “From 1992 until his election to the U.S. Senate in 2004, Barack Obama served as a professor in the Law School.” The school probably did not mean to imply that Obama became a University of Chicago professor a year out of law school. But the word “served” is key—Nagorsky said Obama carried out, or served, a function of a professor—teaching a core curriculum course while a senior lecturer—while at the same time not holding down that rank.
At issue in the Clinton memo was Obama’s claims—mostly specifically on several direct mail pieces produced for his 2004 U.S. Senate race-- that said he was a law professor at the university.
Obama graduated Harvard Law School in 1991. He was a lecturer at the U. of Chicago law school between 1992 and 1996. During this time he was an attorney at the law firm of Miner, Barnhill & Galland. In his first years of teaching, he had only one course.
He was promoted to Senior Lecturer in 1996 and his teaching load eventually increased to three courses a year, less than the load of a professor. Obama won a state Senate seat in 1996. Obama maintained his senior lecturer post from 1996 to 2004, when he took a leave to run for the U.S. Senate.
Nagorsky said there is a major distinction between a lecturer and senior lecturer, though both are not full-time positions. She said the status of a senior lecturer is “similar” to the status of a professor and Obama did teach core courses usually handled only by professors. While Obama was also part of the law school community, his appointment was not part of an academic search process and he did not have any scholarly research obligations which professors often do.
In August of 2004, I wrote a column about Obama’s U.S. Senate campaign literature saying he was a law professor at the U of C when he was a senior lecturer on leave at the school. Neither the school nor anyone in the Obama campaign complained at the time.
The University of Chicago did Obama no favor by saying he was a law professor when he wasn’t. This parsing is not necessary. There is nothing degrading about being a senior lecturer and bringing to students the experience of a professional in the field.
Comments
The status of a senior lecturer is “similar” to the status of a professor and Obama did teach core courses usually handled only by professors.
While Obama was also part of the law school community, his appointment was not part of an academic search process and he did not have any scholarly research obligations which professors often do.
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I wonder how many college graduates who are voters for this election REALLY did not know there is a SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE of the two?
But more importantly, he obviously was qualified to teach core courses or these courses would not have been given to him, now would they?
Obama graduated Harvard Law School in 1991. He was a lecturer at the U. of Chicago law school between 1992 and 1996. (Anybody got a problem with that?)
Questions: Any recent U. of Chicago law students feel cheated taking a course taugh by Senator Obama?
Did you learn or did he simply PARSE an 'A' grade your way?
WHY IS THIS BIT OF NEWS JUST COMING OUT NOW? Matter of fact, is it really news or newsworthy?
NEXT!
Posted by: Douglas | March 28, 2008 08:01 PM
No! this just another exaggeration of Obama experiences to make him look good. 1996 to 2003, he was a part time legislator, and a part time lecture, and a part time lawyer. In his spare time he was running for US senate. My God! how did he get anything of value done.
Posted by: jp,michigan | March 28, 2008 08:15 PM
My husband was once a lecturer at UMass Amherst. He would no more call himself a professor than he would say, "We are the ones we've been waiting for. We are the change that we seek."
Posted by: Jan from Amherst, MA | March 28, 2008 09:05 PM
Everyone knows that the only reason Barack Obama was not a full professor is because he was busy dodging sniper fire.
-- SCAM
so-called "Austin Mayor"
http://austinmayor.blogspot.com
Posted by: so-called "Austin Mayor" | March 28, 2008 09:16 PM
The only problem with this is brian williams during one of the debates claimed that obama was a law professor at the university of chicago, and he did not bother to correct him. Again this is a falsification. He could have corrected brian williams.
Posted by: melody, Snohomish, wa | March 28, 2008 10:51 PM
I see what it is now the new policy of the Democratic party is to tell many lie's or miss truths and leave it to the people to chose to belive them or not...Don't that about cover it?
Posted by: Steve | March 28, 2008 11:44 PM
your column - as usual - is misleading and now being quoted elsewhere on the blogosphere as an affront to Sen Obama's ref to having been referred to as a law professor at the University of Chicago - when in fact the U of Chicago statement in full supports Sen Obama's right to refer to himself as a "professor" while not officially holding the title
This is the full statement from the University - had you posted that instead of skewing to meet whatever purpose you were trying to achieve - you would have more credibility (WHAT DO YOU HAVE AGAINST SEN OBAMA?? I DON'T REALLY UNDERSTAND YOUR DISLIKE/DISTORTIONS IN PRINT AND ON TV? MAYBE YOU SHOULD JUST COME CLEAN AND EXPLAIN YOUR POSITION?)
"The Law School has received many media requests about Barack Obama, especially about his status as "Senior Lecturer." From 1992 until his election to the U.S. Senate in 2004, Barack Obama served as a professor in the Law School. He was a Lecturer from 1992 to 1996. He was a Senior Lecturer from 1996 to 2004, during which time he taught three courses per year. Senior Lecturers are considered to be members of the Law School faculty and are regarded as professors, although not full-time or tenure-track. The title of Senior Lecturer is distinct from the title of Lecturer, which signifies adjunct status. Like Obama, each of the Law School's Senior Lecturers have high-demand careers in politics or public service, which prevent full-time teaching. Several times during his 12 years as a professor in the Law School, Obama was invited to join the faculty in a full-time tenure-track position, but he declined."
Posted by: ALISON WEIN | March 28, 2008 11:52 PM
What is the story? Hillary trying to clear her own guilty conscious?
Posted by: John B Sheffield | March 29, 2008 02:31 AM
Who cares? Senator Obama taught constitutional law for 12 years on a part time basis. His title is irrelevant. Ms. Sweet, you've been trying to discredit Senator Obama, first with Rezko, now with this. It's insulting to the Sun-Times readers to waste their time.
Why not be more productive and evaluate the Senator's policies? Americans deserve to read thoughtful, provocative articles about the candidates, like this one on his foreign policy and his vision to eliminate terrorist cells.
http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?article=the_obama_doctrine
Or this one on his ability to be an educator-in-chief? http://www.newsweek.com/id/128548
Posted by: Nancy | March 29, 2008 03:16 AM
The problem we have with Obama is that he is a liar. He is a serial fabricator, about his community work (where he exaggerates his contribution), his legislative work in Illinois Legislature, where he takes credit for others' work, in the US Senate ditto, parents met at the Selma March in 1965, no that couldn't be because Obama was born in 1961, so that story was symbolic says Obama, after he is questioned about the inconsistency. Then he lies about being a professor at the University of Chicago which Ms Sweet now confirms.
Now, we have Rev Wright whose toxic rants Obama didn't hear, then heard some of and now says he did discuss with Wright (which I know he didn't acknowledge when asked earlier by Anderson Cooper).
We simply cannot have this man as the Democratic nominee. I don't care what Senator Leahy said. Obama is a lost cause and needs to get his act together. And,he needs to do that OUTSIDE the Presidency, please.
Posted by: Celested9 | March 29, 2008 05:43 AM
Obama skirts the truth again and again and then has to explain.
For example: "At issue in the Clinton memo was Obama’s claims—mostly specifically on several direct mail pieces produced for his 2004 U.S. Senate race-- that said he was a law professor at the university."
Then the University of Chicago tries to give Obama cover but Lynn Sweet says bluntly "The University of Chicago did Obama no favor by saying he was a law professor when he wasn’t".
How many times have we witnessed this kind of misleading behavior?
Posted by: Celested9 | March 29, 2008 05:49 AM
When I first read this I just figured that U of C (being one of those top tier law schools) just characterized their teaching positions differently. At the law school I attended a lecturer was not anyone special. He/She just came and taught a course or two each semester and most certainly had a job outside the law school (who could survive on a few thousand dollars to teach a course)
And it was surprising to see that the U of C (being one of those top tier law schools) would make someone a professor when they are fresh out of law school. Heck you don't even get the bar results back until six months after you leave school! But then I thought well who else is Barack Obama and the U of C must have known he was going to save the world and that even in '92 he was "special."
Posted by: Grandmother | March 29, 2008 08:02 AM
Has anybody advised Obama that he will have to work full-time, all the time, if he is elected to be the President of the United States?
Posted by: John H. Olsen | March 29, 2008 12:24 PM
This debate looks like Bill Clinton's "meaning of is" sound like high philosophy. What it comes down to is a matter of typography. At the University of Chicago (according to the statement here: http://www.law.uchicago.edu/media ), you can be a professor of law without holding the title "Professor of Law." If Obama ever claimed to be a "Professor of Law" (capital p, capital l) he lied. If he claimed to be a "professor of law" he told the truth.
Posted by: Aaron | March 29, 2008 12:33 PM
Anyone can write articles and just select chosen edits for a specific purpose, propaganda for one candidate? but the real danger is when others start to publish thinking what you have said is Gospel and Fact.
The University of Chicago press statement when read in full, is just a clear precise explanation of fact, would it not have been easier as someone has stated to have printed this?
It is a weak form of debate for anyone to post to try and suggest Barack Obama is telling lies about his time working on the streets of Chicago, if you know the man it is truth. Obama did bring sides together in Illinois to deliver his Health Care Plan, this is fact! - and all this is to try and defend Hillary for her continued Lies just like her husband Bill, how did he have the face in such high office to tell Lies to the American people about Monica.
I wonder if Sun-Times could get back to coverage of the nomination race and yes opinions! but not publishing misleading facts.
Posted by: John B Sheffield | March 29, 2008 01:03 PM
I thought this comment from a professor for the university might add some clarity
Barack *is* a Law Professor: Clinton Smears Continue Unfounded
avatarBy Chris McIntosh - March 28, 2008, 5:26PM
Source:http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/03/barack-is-a-law-professor-clin.php
Richard A. Posner? Legal icon, you might have heard of him? The one with about ten (no exaggeration) honorary doctorates? He still does not possess the professor title. He's a Senior Lecturer. Still. I highly doubt anyone could credibly argue that he's not a law professor.
I am currently sitting in the middle of a conference of academics. The terms lecturer, senior lecturer, assistant professor, and associate professor, to name just a few, all mean very particular things to us. Is it a tenure-track position? Is it tenured? Do you get a three year or indefinite contract? Visiting or permanent? Spousal Hires?
This is pretty much why we're here, so we can go out on the market and hopefully attach a meaningful title in front of our names.
I also have to confess that I have unique knowledge of this situation for a second reason--I both go to school and work at the University of Chicago, so I know whereof I speak.
Hillary's campaign has called out Obama because even though he claims to be a former professor of law he was in fact merely a "lecturer". The release ominously ends with "details matter".
Damn straight they do. And they've got them wrong.
Obama was a "Senior Lecturer" not a Professor of Law. That part is technically correct, but like most things with their campaign it misses the actual point. When you look up the faculty of the law school--a group that is exclusive of fellows and lecturers and all other sort of hangers-on who are not professors--all of the Senior Lecturers are included.
There are senior lecturers in nearly every university around the country, but at Chicago I can say with some authority that they are considered to be "professors". After all, what else would you call them? They're not fellows or mere lecturers hired to fill in on some classes. They certainly are, most importantly, part of the faculty. Further complicating mattters, in law school it doesn't appear that they have assistant (untenured), associate (tenured), and full professors (tenured plus). So there are fewer titles around the term professor to make distinctions around.
In my experience, the term "Senior Lecturer" is meant to differentiate full members of the faculty from other full members of the faculty with tenure.
That's it. That's all. They teach, in this case law, just as authoritatively as any other member of the faculty.
There's one last irksome detail. Richard A. Posner? Legal icon, you might have heard of him? The one with about ten (no exaggeration) honorary doctorates? He still does not possess the professor title.
He's a Senior Lecturer. Still. I highly doubt anyone could credibly argue that he's not a law professor.
The Clinton campaign should be embarrassed that it's stooping to such minutia to attack with. Especially considering they're wrong.
Source: http://tpmcafe.talkingpointsmemo.com/talk/2008/03/barack-is-a-law-professor-clin.php
Posted by: Tracey de Morsella | March 29, 2008 02:00 PM
Fact checking Barack Obama is routinely & viciously attacked as if it were conspiratorial to do so. When HRC suggested the $43 million squandered by the Justice Dept to smear them was a "right wing conspiracy" this became laughing fodder for their detractors.
Exanple: When the the "Passportgate" story broke outraged Obama supporters demanded an "investigation". It was front and center over at HuffPost. When it was discovered that Obama's own campaign advisor was the employer of one of those fired at the State Dept. this story dried up faster than Nevada lake beds.
Go figure...
Posted by: Doyle | March 29, 2008 02:13 PM
Rezko, Wright, NAFTAgate, now this. Does anyone in their right mind believe the pattern of poor judgement and double-talk will not get used against Obama in the general election if he gets the nod? Rezko will be called sleeze, Wright anti-Americanism, NAFTAgate treason, professorgate simply lying. Kerry's flip-flops were really quite tame in comparison, but they still sunk him under the swiftboats.
Posted by: fumiste | March 29, 2008 02:18 PM
This is ANOTHER example of Clinton deflecting criticism of her actions by focusing on someone elses minor missteps.
Think through the image of her claim to have dodged sniper fire, as contrasted with McCain's (genuine) experience in a future campaign commercial for a moment. Anyone who has ever been shot at will tell you its an unforgetable experience- there's no way to "mis speak" that clear recollection. McCain himself might well explain to Clinton in that commercial.
Hillary Clinton lied about her experience. Part of that Lie is equating her purposeful distortion with some trivial inconsistency by her opponent. They don't compare. She (and her supporters) are desperate and will say and do anything to win. Even if it means helping the Republicans.
That alone disqulifies her.
Posted by: jim g | March 29, 2008 02:22 PM
This does not seem like a very big deal until you start adding up all the little lies. Then you begin to see that it is an ongoing pattern. Obama's latest lie is that he does not accept money from oil companies, when in fact he has already accepted over $160,000 from Exxon, Chevron, BP, Shell, etc. This is in addition to individual contributions from CEOs of oil companies. "Just words" is right. . .false and misleading words! This guy cannot be trusted.
Posted by: regenbogen | March 29, 2008 02:27 PM
response to Tracey's posting Mar.29 2:00 pm
With regard to "Passportgate", there were two companies who supplied staff to the State Dept. The head of one company (Stanley) donated money to Hillary's compaign; the head of the other company (TAC) is an advisor to Obama.
So, if you think the story is dead, how do you know it wasn't Hillary's supporter who killed it? Personally, I think we haven't heard anymore because the government is investigating the matter and unlike you, they do not want to publish false allegations.
Posted by: Nancy | March 29, 2008 03:19 PM
Professor: "a teacher at a university, college, or sometimes secondary school" -- Websters New Collegiate Dictionary, definition 2b
Posted by: DWPittelli | March 29, 2008 09:08 PM
I've been a REAL law school tenure-track professor for over 30 years and a Professor (capital P) of law for more than 25 years. Barack Obama was never either.
Posted by: 30yearProfessor | March 29, 2008 09:45 PM
If crying Wolf over the Rezko affair (making it sound more sinister than it is as well into the trial there is nothing indicating wrong doing) and taking Rev. Wright's words out of context to make him look much worse that he is along with trivial crap like this is the worst the media can dig up on Obama, that tells me this guy is pretty darn clean and honest.
Posted by: CWatson | March 30, 2008 06:24 AM
You can find the 2000 UofC faculty handbook here:
http://www.uchicago.edu/docs/policies/provostoffice/facbk05.pdf
It is clear that at the University of Chicago a Senior Lecturer is not a Professor. Certainly, a Senior Lecturer is a member of the faculty. But just like a graduate student or visiting fellow who may have faculty status and teach one or two courses a semester, a senior lecturer is not a professor. The title "professor" is a term of art in academia. It does not refer simply to anyone who may teach at the university. It refers to a particular type of faculty member who has a certain relationship to the institution. In that case, Obama was not a professor.
Having said that, there is no shame in being a "Senior Lecturer," for many accomplished scholars and professionals have held that title, including Richard Posner, the federal judge who serves as a lecturer at the U of C law school (as one of the commentators mentioned above).
Posted by: Thomas Aquinas | March 30, 2008 10:12 AM
"Professor" in all university settings carries a very specific meaning with specific responsibilities and benefits, including the designations "Assistant Prof", "Associate Prof" and "Full Prof". Obama's supporters' claims that he was "the same as" a professor because he was a faculty member is ridiculous. Being "on faculty" is not really that big of a deal. I was considered for a faculty position at a major university and it was not even a teaching position. Professor status has certain requirements not met by Obama; he just promoted himself to make himself look better.
The Left will dismiss this self-promotion out-of-hand but will spend years trying to find anyone or anything that will "prove" that Bush didn't meet his TANG requirements.
Posted by: inmypajamas | March 30, 2008 12:42 PM
Well unlike most of the people here who are reacting based on political expediency or their own personal experience, I am speaking as (a) a graduate of the UC Law School and (b) a former student of Obama.
30yearprofessor -- your experience and the titles used at your school are irrelevant to the analysis. Same for anyone else talking about any school other than the UC Law School. Because at the UC Law Schools, Senior Lecturers are people like Judge Richard Posner of the Seventh Circuit -- deeply experienced teachers who are, due to their professional interests, not interested in a tenure track position. Is there any question Judge Posner would be a tenure track professor if he wanted to be? No. Same thing with Obama. Indeed, given his academic background, he could have come in from the beginning as a tenure track professor if he wanted to. A "lecturer" at your school might be a graduate student (that's what they called them at my college), or a practitioner. But at UC, Senior Lecturers are NOT insignificant to the educational process.
As for the courses he taught, I took a seminar from him when he was in his first year. I have read since then that he was teaching the Con Law course on Equal Protection . . . which, for you non-lawyers, is one of the bedrock courses on constitutional law. When I took Equal Protection, it was taught by a tenured prof. So, no, Obama was not a tenured professor . . . he was just teaching a course that was formerly taught by a tenured professor.
And what title is used in the classroom at UC for tenured profs, visiting profs, senior lecturers, lecturers, recent graduates teaching their first course, R.H. Coase teaching his 10,000th different class, clinical professors working on death penalty appeals? They are all called Professor, with the exception of the Judges who are called "Judge".
In short, once again, the Hillary people and Obama are refusing to see the forest for the trees: Obama was a law professor . . . and if they had bothered to ask anyone who knew anything about the school, they would realize how ridiculous this criticism is.
Posted by: BRob | March 30, 2008 12:43 PM
I can only imagine if Hillary would have said she had been a law professor:we would have seen no end to the controversy. As is in every case with Mr. Obama, there is always an explanation or justification as to why he did or say.
Posted by: Julie v | March 30, 2008 12:57 PM
When I was going to graduate school a few years ago, there was a big gap in prestige between a Professor (including Assistant/Associate Professors) and a Senior Lecturer. It was clear that Senior Lecturers were not considered as capable as Professors. Moreover, senior lecturers did not perform in cutting edge research nor were they published in highly regarded journals.
Some people have mention Judge Posner and Judge Easterbrook as Senior Lecturers of law who are as highly regarded as any Professor. However, Posner and Easterbrook are relatively unique cases. Both of them could obtain a Full (Tenured) Professor position at virtually any law school if they decided to retire as Judges. Obama is almost certainly not in their league.
Posted by: MnZ | March 30, 2008 01:58 PM
I care about his misrepresented status at the Law School. The University Statutes are quite clear on the subject, see Statute 11:
http://trustees.uchicago.edu/articles/statutes.pdf
"11.1. The Members of the University Faculties are classified as follows: Professor, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Collegiate Assistant Professor, and Instructor. Every person holding one of these titles with status as defined in §11.1 through §11.3 shall be a member of the Faculty. Membership in the University Faculties is restricted to persons holding appointment as prescribed in §11.1."
He came under §11.4, Other Academic Personnel. It matters.
Posted by: Flatus | March 30, 2008 02:02 PM
As a recently promoted Associate Professor (although not of law), I can say that the distinctions between the title "professor" and "lecturer" in American universities are enormous. Of course there is no shame in being a lecturer, but to call someone a professor who is actually a lecturer is to give that person a great deal more academic credit than that person has earned.
Professors not only teach, as lecturers do, but they also create and revise curricula, participate in the governance of the institution, have longstanding mentoring relationships with students, and devote considerable time to research and academic publishing, none of which lecturers do.
Professors are hired through national or international searches that follow certain protocols that assess the candidate's standing in the field, while lecturers are often local talent who happen to know someone at the university.
Professors (except for visiting professors) build their careers at their universities, and it takes years of service and academic accomplishment to be promoted to full professor (i.e., "Professor" without "Assistant" or "Associate" in front of it). Usually lecturers are either recent graduates at the beginning of their careeers or part-time adjunct faculty who fill in where needed.
The distinction matters, so please get it right, and don't hand it out to folks who haven't earned it.
Posted by: Elizabeth | March 30, 2008 02:35 PM
There is a significant difference b/t a lecturer and a professor as the tough part of the job is the academic part. I attended UCLA Law at the same time, and we were so desperate for teachers that were persons of color that we even hired a woman, Kim Crenshae, straight out of law school. Like many affirmative action hires, she was an unmitigated disaster as a teacher, and this was really no fault of her own. Despite having gone to Harvard, she was simply too young, and inexperienced and not smart enough to overcome these limitations. She's still with the school, but specializes in Critical Race Theory, the specialty that professors without the academic skills generally gravitate toward. I am sure Barak filled a similar niche. He was very likelty an affirmative action admit to Harvard (7 out of 8 of undergraduate students are in Ivy Schools; not sure about their law schools, but likely similar), and then used these credentials to get at least a lecturer position b/c he probably couldn't cut it at a major law firm.
Posted by: Barry Jones | March 30, 2008 03:38 PM
I am a U of C grad student and I guarantee that anyone who is a "Senior" anything is viewed as nothing less than a professor by his or her students. Perhaps these distinctions matter at other schools, but at the U of C they do not, particularly since these are positions often reserved for the most distinguished (and busiest) faculty. Oh, and jim g, those "oil company" donations... those actually were from employees who listed oil companies as their emp