Sweet: Axelrod, Wolfson on CBS "Face the Nation." Durbin, Schumer face off on NBC "Meet the Press."

? 2008, CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved.

PLEASE CREDIT ANY QUOTES OR EXCERPTS FROM THIS CBS
TELEVISION PROGRAM TO "CBS NEWS' FACE THE NATION."

CBS News

FACE THE NATION

Sunday, February 17, 2008

GUESTS: Mr. DAVID AXELROD
Chief Strategist, Obama Campaign

Mr. HOWARD WOLFSON
Communications Director, Clinton Campaign

Mayor DOUG WILDER,
Democrat, Richmond

Mayor ANTONIO VILLARAIGOSA
Democrat, Los Angeles

Mr. ROGER SIMON
Politico

MODERATOR/PANELIST: Mr. Bob Schieffer ? CBS News

This is a rush transcript provided
for the information and convenience of
the press. Accuracy is not guaranteed.
In case of doubt, please check with

FACE THE NATION - CBS NEWS
(202)-457-4481

BOB SCHIEFFER, host:

Today on FACE THE NATION, it is not over till it's over and over and over. The Democrats try to settle on a candidate. Suddenly, Barack Obama is the Democratic front-runner, but can it last? Hillary Clinton sure isn't ready to concede anything. And in just a moment, we'll referee as her communications chief Howard Wolfson goes head to head with top Obama strategist David Axelrod.

Then we'll talk about where two key voting blocks, African-Americans and Hispanics, are headed with Los Angeles mayor and Clinton supporter Antonio Villaraigosa and former Virginia governor, now Richmond Mayor Doug Wilder. He's favoring Obama.

We'll get a campaign quick check from Roger Simon, the chief political columnist for The Politico.

And I'll have a final word on finally getting it right, as a beagle is declared top dog.

But first, the Obama-Clinton battle on FACE THE NATION.

Announcer: FACE THE NATION, with CBS News chief Washington correspondent Bob Schieffer. And now, from CBS News in Washington, Bob Schieffer.

SCHIEFFER: And good morning again.

Joining us now from Chicago, David Axelrod. With us here in our studio, Howard Wolfson.

The big news, gentlemen, last week--and I'm going to start with you, Howard--was the significant number of African-American officials, members of Congress, party officials, a lot of these people who are superdelegates who've been for Hillary Clinton are now struggling with that choice. Some of them are saying they may switch and vote for Barack Obama at the convention. Is this a serious problem for you?

Mr. HOWARD WOLFSON (Communications Director, Clinton Campaign): Well, look, this is a difficult decision for many in our party. We have two very strong candidates with real appeal. We think that our support is very strong. Our supporters, our superdelegates are staying with us. We're not worried about that.

Let's put this a little bit in perspective. There are about 40 delegates separating Senator Obama from Senator Clinton, about 1 percent of the overall number. That's essentially a tie. None of the candidates--neither of the candidates will get to the number needed to secure the nomination, 2,025, without the support of superdelegates. There are a lot of states left to come. The Obama campaign manager this past week essentially declared the campaign over in support of his guy. We think that that's giving short shrift to the millions of voters in Texas and Ohio and Wisconsin and Pennsylvania and so many other states. We feel that we're going to do everything we can to win in Wisconsin on Tues--excuse me--on Tuesday. And then we go on to Ohio and we go on to Texas, where we feel very good. So this race is far...

SCHIEFFER: Well...

Mr. WOLFSON: ...from over.

SCHIEFFER: What's your response to that, David Axelrod?

Mr. DAVID AXELROD (Chief Strategist, Obama Campaign): Well, look, we've never--despite Howard's characterization, we've never declared the race over. We believe Senator Clinton is very--a very formidable candidate. She's got 20 years of political relationships and a very shrewd bunch of operatives like Howard. We never count her out in this race, and we're going to fight for every delegate and every vote.

But let's understand where we are. We're two-thirds through the process, and among elected delegates--people elected--delegates elected by voters, Senator Obama has a 138 delegate lead and--going into the final, and we've won nearly twice as many states as Senator Clinton. We've won 14 of them by 20,000 votes or more. And we've done it by bringing not just Democrats, but independents and disaffected Republicans to the polls, building the kind of coalition we need to win in November. This is what the superdelegates should be looking for. Superdelegates doesn't mean that they should leap over the will of the people in a single bound, it means they should pay attention to what's going on and make a judgment as to who would be the strongest candidate based on the results of the primaries.

Now, we're going to fight these out. Wednesday's going to be--Tuesday's going to be a tough race in Wisconsin. We've got another couple of tough ones the Tuesday--two Tuesdays after that. And Howard's quite right, it's not over. But the truth is that the math is the math, and right now we--Senator Obama has a strong lead, and we'd hate to see that lead--I agree with Speaker Pelosi, that should not be overturned. If at the end of the day we have that lead, that verdict should not be overturned by party insiders.

Mr. WOLFSON: Well, you know...

Mr. AXELROD: And I don't think that will happen.

Mr. WOLFSON: You know, I agree with Chairman Dean, who said that the superdelegates are supposed to vote their conscience, they're supposed to vote who they think will be the best person for the nation and for the party. That's why they were created, and that's what they're going to do. And I think that the reason so many of them are supporting us--and they--some certainly support Senator Obama--Senator Obama's campaign is vigorously attempting to secure their support--but the reason that so many support us is because they know that Senator Clinton is the candidate with the real solutions that we need to tackle our problems.

SCHIEFFER: Well, let me go back to this, what we started with, with some of these African-American superdelegates are having problems now thinking about whether they ought to switch and vote for Obama. Representative Jim Clyburn of South Carolina...

Mr. WOLFSON: Mm-hmm.

SCHIEFFER: ...said that one of the reasons they're doing that is because of the way that Bill Clinton acted in South Carolina, that they feel that he injected race into the--into the campaign there.

Mr. WOLFSON: We've a lot of respect for Congressman Clyburn. I think Congressman Clyburn actually agrees with us on the role of superdelegates in this process. I don't accept the characterization about Bill Clinton's role in that regard, and I think any close reading of the record would show that it's not the case.

SCHIEFFER: It does seem that he has dialed back, though, since then.

Mr. WOLFSON: Look, Bill Clinton is a--is a great supporter, obviously, of Senator Clinton's. Wherever he goes, he gets loud and large crowds, and he makes a very strong and effective case for her.

SCHIEFFER: David Axelrod, Senator Clinton wants more debates. Why not more debates?

Mr. AXELROD: Well, we have one coming up next Thursday in Texas, Bob, and one five days later in Ohio. We've debated 18 times already, this would make 19 and 20. It is by far the largest number of debates ever in any primary campaign. Debates are important, and we want to participate them, but it--in them, but it's also important to go out, meet people, have interchanges with voters, have town hall meetings and do the other things that one must do in campaigns. So we can't just turn ourselves into a roving television program. We have to...

SCHIEFFER: With the...

Mr. AXELROD: And we're not going to let, you know, that dictate our campaign schedule.

SCHIEFFER: With all respect, aren't you just doing what people do when they think they're the front-runner? If you're ahead, you don't debate; if you're not ahead, you say `let's debate.' Isn't that really what you're doing here?

Mr. AXELROD: I don't know, Bob. Two debate--two national debates in five days, does that sound like we're not debating?

Mr. WOLFSON: Well, the...

Mr. AXELROD: I understand it's not on CBS so you may have a bias on this, but...

Mr. WOLFSON: The Obama strategy here is essentially to debate in states where they're behind, but not debate in states where they're ahead.

Mr. AXELROD: That's nonsense.

Mr. WOLFSON: Well, you're debating in Ohio and Texas...

Mr. AXELROD: That's nonsense.

Mr. WOLFSON: ...where you're behind, but you don't want to debate in Wisconsin, where you're ahead. That's flat--that's certainly the case.

Mr. AXELROD: Well, first of all, I don't know whether we're ahead or behind in Wisconsin, but I appreciate the encouragement.

Mr. WOLFSON: Well, polls say that you're ahead. Polls say that you're ahead.

Mr. AXELROD: It's a very close race in Wisconsin, but the point is, Howard...

Mr. WOLFSON: Polls say you're ahead.

Mr. AXELROD: ..every--these debates are national debates. Eight million people watch the debate from California, and I guarantee you they weren't all Californians. Most of them were in other parts of the country. So that's a--that's a, you know, an empty argument as far as I'm concerned. We're going to have two national debates. I think they're going to be well watched all across this country because people understand the importance of this campaign.

Mr. WOLFSON: And as newspapers across Wisconsin said, you should have done one in Wisconsin...(unintelligible).

SCHIEFFER: May I...

Mr. AXELROD: They endorsed our candidacy, so I appreciate the newspapers in Wisconsin.

SCHIEFFER: May I--may I just inject one more question.

Mr. AXELROD: Yes.

SCHIEFFER: Senator McCain, who's already going to be, it looks like, the nominee on the Republican side, says that he has pledged that when you get to the general election that he's going to accept public financing, which basically means he's going to accept limits on campaign spending. He says that Senator Obama pledged to do the same thing. Now Senator Obama seems to be backing away from that, David Axelrod. Why?

Mr. AXELROD: Bob, we're not backing away. What Senator Obama said is once the nomination is secured, we will sit down with Senator McCain as the nominee and we will--we will talk this through. I point out that just yesterday in The Washington Post, there was a story about the fact that Senator McCain publicly said he wasn't going to be in the finance--public finance system in the primary, and privately was assuring banks that if things didn't go well he would grab public financing but pay back his loans. So I don't think anybody should moralize too much about this. Let's get through the primary season, sit down. We obviously want--same--nobody's been stronger on campaign finance reform than Barack Obama, and one of the great things about this campaign is that he's raised most of his money from small contributions: five, 10, 50, $100.

SCHIEFFER: All right.

Mr. AXELROD: And that's the way we want to proceed.

Mr. WOLFSON: You know, David is at odds with the facts here. Senator Obama explicitly said that he would engage in the public financing system if the Republican nominee did. He said that flat out.

Mr. AXELROD: And...

Mr. WOLFSON: He got--he got the support of editorial board endorsements in part because of that, he got praise because of that. He allowed that to happen.

Mr. AXELROD: And we'll have that discussion, Howard. We'll have that discussion.

Mr. WOLFSON: And now--and now--no, you--it wasn't about discussion, it was--you said...

Mr. AXELROD: Are you--are you going--are you going--now, Senator Clinton has refused to do that.

Mr. WOLFSON: You--we didn't--we didn't make a pledge to the voters that we're going back on, David.

Mr. AXELROD: So let's make that clear. But secondly--but secondly, are you going--are you ceding us the nomination?

Mr. WOLFSON: We didn't make a pledge to the voters that we're going back on. Well, no.

Mr. AXELROD: What we said is we will sit down after the process and talk to Senator McCain.

Mr. WOLFSON: You--no, that's not what you said. You told voters you were going to do it.

Mr. AXELROD: Are you ceding us the nomination now?

Mr. WOLFSON: Of course we're not ceding you the nomination, but we're also not backing out on pledges that we made.

Mr. AXELROD: Well, when--until we'll sit down.

SCHIEFFER: All right.

Mr. AXELROD: What about on Florida and Michigan?

SCHIEFFER: I think we're going to have to continue this, gentlemen.

Mr. WOLFSON: Indeed.

SCHIEFFER: Thank you very much for being with us this morning.

Mr. AXELROD: Thanks. Thanks, Bob.

SCHIEFFER: We'll be back in just one minute.

(Announcements)

SCHIEFFER: And with us now from Los Angeles, Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa; joining us from Richmond, Mayor Doug Wilder, who, of course, was the first African-American in the South elected governor of Virginia some years back. Now he sits in the mayor's chair.

Mr. Mayors, welcome to both of you. Mayor Wilder...

Mayor ANTONIO VILLARAIGOSA (Democrat, Los Angeles): It's great to be here.

SCHIEFFER: ...I want to start with you.

Mayor DOUG WILDER (Democrat, Richmond): Thank you, Bob.

SCHIEFFER: We talked about this just briefly in the previous segment, about Bill Clinton's remarks in South Carolina when he compared Barack Obama to Jesse Jackson. What I would like to ask you, Mr. Mayor, is why do African-Americans seem to take that--they don't seem to like it. What did he do, what did they find offensive in that statement?

Mayor WILDER: Well, I certainly don't plan to speak for all African-Americans, but I can tell you what I found offensive. That is he didn't look to the issues, he didn't look to the positions, he looked to the color and to the extent that he did that and said, `Oh, he's a good spokesperson. He, you know, Jesse Jackson carried South Carolina twice, so it's no big deal.' And I think the mistake has been, unfortunately, that there are too many people who act as if the African-American voter is different, that they don't think, that they don't articulate their own views, that some people can speak for them. My good friend Jim Clyburn says, `well, you know, I think they are going to do this.' He doesn't know what "they" are going to do, and nor does anyone else.

More importantly, it's a mistake for Bill Clinton to belie that there has been given to him this mantle of authority to be able to speak for and to and to be dismissive of African-Americans. And I think he made a big mistake and I think he hurt Hillary in the process.

SCHIEFFER: Do you think so, Mayor Villaraigosa?

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: I think President Clinton has a long track record in support of civil rights, a strong relationship with the African-American community going way back to his time in Arkansas. Whatever happened in South Carolina is behind us, and I'm--we're looking to the future.

SCHIEFFER: Mayor Villaraigosa, let me just ask you a question here with the bark off, since that's sort of how we're talking here this morning. We keep hearing about the brown-black divide. Do Hispanics just not want to vote for an African-American?

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: You know, Hispanics, Latinos voted for Tom Bradley four out of five elections in overwhelming numbers they--for mayor. They voted twice for him in overwhelming numbers when he ran for governor. In Chicago they voted in giant numbers, big numbers for Mayor Washington, in New York for Mayor Dinkins. They voted for Ron Kirk in big numbers. There have been many, many occasions when Latinos have voted as part of a coalition with African-Americans. Me and Henry Cisneros were both supported in large numbers by African-Americans in coalition--historic elections with coalitions. So I just don't think that bears out by history or by the facts.

SCHIEFFER: Well let me ask you, Mayor Wilder, because the one place where Mr. Obama has done well with Hispanic voters was in Virginia. He did well across the board...

Mayor WILDER: Yes.

SCHIEFFER: ...in Virginia.

Mayor WILDER: He did that.

SCHIEFFER: What do you say to him as to how to go about getting Hispanic voters? You were pretty good at that yourself.

Mayor WILDER: I did the best I could. But I think his message is already one of inclusion, of bringing people together, of uniting Americans, of not appealing specially to any particular group, not having a message for Hispanic voters or for East Europeans or Asians or for African-Americans. The same message of bringing people together, uniting to the cause, dealing with the kinds of things that need to be dealt with, bearing in mind that they have not been dealt with by these people who claim to have all of this experience, that they have all of these years of having been there. Yet what have they done?

And I'll say it categorically, that the mayor of Los Angeles is absolutely right. He wouldn't be mayor of Los Angeles today just based on one set of votes, nor would I have been governor of Virginia. That's why we need to speak to a plurality, to speak to the bringing of people together and not feed or allow to be fed into this notion of one group being against the other. That's always been the case in America: divide the lower-income whites against the Africa-Americans, divide the ethnic Europeans against some other groups. That day has come to an end. United we stand, divided we fall to the extent that unite--Barack Obama is calling for that. Get away from these divisions, collect and bring together all of America's people.

SCHIEFFER: Well, just...

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: I agree with Mayor Wilder, in fact, just virtually everything he said. And I think that Hillary Clinton does that as well. I think she understands that we need to unite America; not just Democrats, Republicans and independents, black and white, every sector of the country. This is one nation, and our ability to reach out to this nation, to speak to her issues, the issues of the economy, the war, health care, the environment is what this campaign is all about. And I think Hillary Clinton is doing that.

SCHIEFFER: Do you think, Mr. Mayor, that this is going all the way to the conventions? And, in fact, is that a good thing if it does?

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: Well, we were all joking about traversing the nation, and I'll be in Texas tonight. I can tell you, I'd like it to be over. But this is a campaign, and it's a tough campaign. These are two great candidates. This is the best field of candidates that I can remember since 1968 when Bobby Kennedy, Hubert Humphrey and Gene McCarthy were running. This is a battle of the titans, and we're probably going to go all the way to the convention.

SCHIEFFER: What do you think, Mayor Wilder?

Mayor WILDER: Bob, I think it would--I think it would be a mistake, because you pointed out the first convention you went to was 1968. You know what a mess that was. If the majority of the American people who are participating in these processes, either through caucuses or through primaries, have a majority of those votes going for either of the candidates, and if the superdelegates intervene and to get in the way of it and say, `Oh, no, we're going to determine what's best,' there will be chaos at the convention. It does nothing to help the Democrats. And if you think 1968 was bad, you watch 19--or 2008. It'll be worse.

SCHIEFFER: We should...

Mayor WILDER: Moreover, let's...

SCHIEFFER: Go ahead.

Mayor WILDER: Go ahead, I'm sorry.

SCHIEFFER: Well, I was just going to...

Mayor WILDER: I was going to say on this...

SCHIEFFER: Go ahead, Mayor.

Mayor WILDER: On this issue--on this issue of experience, I was governor when Hillary Clinton was given the mandate of authority to deal with health care. She had eight years to deal with it. And I know. We went there, we couldn't get any information. It was very secreted. We couldn't get people to tell us what we needed to tell our constituents, what we could tell the business communities. She had eight years to deal with health care. And I bring this question up quite often: there--now, what has been poured into the water that you've learned, and what did you do--I'm not speaking about the osmosis of being in the room when your husband was president or governor--what did you do relative to health care and these other issues that distinguishes you so much so that you can say you have 35 years of it?

SCHIEFFER: All right.

Mayor WILDER: That's not the case at all. Obama is bringing people together.

SCHIEFFER: All right.

Mayor WILDER: With new ideas.

SCHIEFFER: I will give you 30 seconds, Mayor, to respond.

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: Well, I can tell you that she led the effort for universal coverage in America, and she started a conversation around the idea that health care's a right, not a privilege. We have the SCHIP program, more than six million kids...

Mayor WILDER: I agree with you, the conversation has been started, yeah.

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: More than six million kids have health care today. In fact, 800,000 in the state of California have health care because of her efforts.

Look, these are two great candidates. They're engaging in a debate and a conversation about a new direction for America, a new change of course.

Mayor WILDER: Right.

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: And I'm supporting Hillary Clinton because I...

SCHIEFFER: All right.

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: ...think she's the right candidate, and I--Mayor Wilder is supporting Senator Obama for the same reasons.

SCHIEFFER: All right. Gentlemen, we have to stop it there.

Mayor WILDER: Thank you.

SCHIEFFER: As much fun as this has been...

Mayor WILDER: Thank you, Bob. Always good.

SCHIEFFER: Thanks to have both of you.

Mayor WILDER: Glad to do it, Bob.

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: Thank you, guys.

Mayor WILDER: Thank you, Tony. Felt good.

Mayor VILLARAIGOSA: Thank you, mayor.

SCHIEFFER: Back with Roger Simon of Politico in just a moment.

(Announcements)

SCHIEFFER: And with us now for our campaign quick check, Roger Simon, the chief political columnist for Politico.

And, Roger, I apologize, It's going to have to be quick...

Mr. ROGER SIMON (Politico): Yeah. Sure.

SCHIEFFER: ...because I let the two mayors run over a little, because that was quite a little debate.

Mr. SIMON: They were good.

SCHIEFFER: Your impression?

Mr. SIMON: My impression is that Doug Wilder came close to predicting riots in the streets, literally, if Barack Obama is not--enters the convention with the most elected delegates but that decision is overturned by superdelegates. And I think that shows you how sensitive this is, that if anybody gets a majority of elected delegates, goes into Denver and somehow this system is gamed by superdelegates, or the seating of Michigan or the seating of Florida, and that victory is snatched away from them, it will rip the Democratic Party in two.

SCHIEFFER: Well, you and I were talking before about the--you said you thought there was going to be a really raucous time if it did get to the conventions. And, boy, he underlined it.

Mr. SIMON: Absolutely, because look at what it says. I mean, you know, it's always uncomfortable to bring it up in racial terms, but look at the message that the Democratic Party would be sending to it most loyal voters, African-American voters. It's saying, `Well, you know, you thought you were going to have the first black nominee and maybe the first black president of the United States, but we found a little escape clause here. They're called superdelegates, they're called the seating of two delegations who we decided last year we weren't going to seat. We're going to take that away from you.' What kind of message does that send to many people within the Democratic Party? Can you emerge from that and still have a unified party? I don't think so.

SCHIEFFER: Well, of course, that may not happen. We should point that out. We've still got Texas and Ohio. Hillary Clinton really has to do well, though, there doesn't she?

Mr. SIMON: She really has to do well. She has to do well every place. It would be good for her to surprise some place, it would be good from her--for her to win in Wisconsin. What she has to do is simply get to the convention with the most elected delegates, then all these problems would go away. Because I think basic fairness states, if you got your delegates by primaries or caucuses, you should be the nominee of the party.

SCHIEFFER: He had some tough things to say about Bill Clinton.

Mr. SIMON: He did, and this shows you the depths of the feelings that are being stirred up in this race. He basically said, Governor Wilder, `Who is Bill Clinton to assume that he has this mantle of authority from black people?' You can't imagine that being said a year ago or even six months ago. But this is what happened--has happened to Bill Clinton's legacy now.

SCHIEFFER: All right. Roger Simon. We'll be back with a final word in just a minute.

(Announcements)

SCHIEFFER: Finally today, we always watch the telecasts of the Westminster Dog Show at our house, and when Uno the beagle took Best in Show, I cheered out loud, my wife cried real tears of joy. Beagles are the best dogs that ever were. I feel the same way about dogs that I do about food. I like my food to look like food, the meat in its place on the plate, the vegetables in theirs, not all stacked up like some cutesy piece of art. And, please, flowers belong in vases, not on my plate. As for dogs, I like them to look like dogs, not some perfumed ball of fur that resembles a powder puff. You wouldn't paint a beagle's toenails or put ribbons in a beagle's hair.

We had three beagles at our house. Ralph, whose keen nose found the book satchel stuffed with beer that the boys hid in our garden the night of the first boy/girl party at our house. Ole Ralph held his point till I removed it. Then there was little Dixie, who gave a light bite to the diplomat from the Chinese embassy who strolled past our house one morning. It was just after Tiananmen Square, clearly a brave act of political protest. And there was sweet Betty, such a shy little city dog she didn't even like to go outside without a leash. It took 100 years, but America is a better place when beagles rule. Good dog, Uno.

That's it for us. We'll see you next week right here on FACE THE NATION.

??

??

11
Face the Nation (CBS News) - Sunday, February 17, 2008
==================================================================================
? 2008, NBC Universal, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

PLEASE CREDIT ANY QUOTES OR EXCERPTS FROM THIS NBC
TELEVISION PROGRAM TO "NBC NEWS' MEET THE PRESS."

NBC News

MEET THE PRESS

Sunday, February 17, 2008

GUESTS: Senator DICK DURBIN (D-IL)
Obama Supporter

Senator CHUCK SCHUMER (D-NY)
Clinton Supporter

Ms. MARGARET CARLSON
Columnist, Bloomberg News

Mr. AL HUNT
Washington Managing Editor, Bloomberg News

Mr. BOB NOVAK
Columnist, Chicago Sun-Times

Ms. KATE O?BEIRNE
Washington Editor, National Review

Mr. MARK SHIELDS
Syndicated Columnist and Political Analyst,
PBS? ?The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer?

MODERATOR/PANELIST: Mr. Tim Russert ? NBC News

This is a rush transcript provided
for the information and convenience of
the press. Accuracy is not guaranteed.
In case of doubt, please check with

MEET THE PRESS - NBC NEWS
(202)885-4598
(Sundays: (202)885-4200)
MR. TIM RUSSERT: Our issues this Sunday: As Obama moves ahead of Clinton in the elected delegate count, the candidates exchange strong words on the campaign trail.

SEN. HILLARY CLINTON (D-NY): Some people may think words are change, but you and I know better. Words are cheap.

SEN. BARACK OBAMA (D-IL): She's right. Speeches alone don't do anything. But you know what? Neither do negative attacks.

MR. RUSSERT: With us, for Barack Obama, his fellow Democratic senator from Illinois, Dick Durbin. For Hillary Clinton, her fellow Democratic senator from New York, Chuck Schumer. Durbin and Schumer square off.

Then we reunited the renowned "Capital Gang" for some insights and analysis on this extraordinary campaign. With us, Margaret Carlson of Bloomberg News, Al Hunt of Bloomberg News, Robert Novak of the Chicago Sun-Times, Kate O'Beirne of the National Review and Mark Shields of PBS' "The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer."

But first, this Tuesday it's Wisconsin and Hawaii, two weeks from Tuesday, Ohio, Texas, Rhode Island and Vermont. Obama vs. Clinton. And joining us now, two senators each representing the candidates: Senator Chuck Schumer from Clinton's home state of New York, Senator Dick Durbin from Obama's home state of Illinois.

Gentlemen, welcome both.

SEN. CHUCK SCHUMER (D-NY): Glad to be here, Tim.

SEN. DICK DURBIN (D-IL): Good to be with you.

MR. RUSSERT: Senator Durbin, let me start with you. And Senator Schumer, please watch. Here are the latest polls from Wisconsin. It's Obama 47, Clinton 42. From Ohio, a week from Tuesday, right now is 55-34. And in Texas, 49-41. Senator Durbin, how do you see the race?

SEN. DURBIN: Well, I can tell you that we feel good about it. We've seen record turnouts in the Democratic primaries, and I think there's a, there's a feeling that Barack Obama's captured the imagination of millions of voters across America. That's good for the party and it's good for the country. We don't take anything for granted. We're ahead at this point in elected delegates. We're going to continue to work hard. But I think this message that Barack Obama has brought to the campaign is resonating. The people of this country want to see a change. They want to see this country move forward. And the fact that he's now attracting a lot of younger voters who've never participated, independents and even Republicans is an indication we can put a coalition together to not only win in November, but to govern and to solve some of the problems afterwards.

MR. RUSSERT: Senator Schumer, are Texas and Ohio must-wins for Senator Clinton?

SEN. SCHUMER: Well, I don't know if they're must-wins, but they are very, very important, no question about it. As you've seen by the polls, she's doing well in those important states. And you know, Hillary Clinton, she knows how to get from point A to point B. She has experience, she has deep knowledge of how government works and she never gives up. And, you know, there are setbacks, there are ups and downs in this campaign; Obama ahead, Clinton ahead, Obama ahead. One thing's for sure, this campaign is going to twist and turn a whole lot of times, and I'd say to the voters, to everybody, I've seen it myself, don't count Hillary Clinton out because she is one fighter. She has tremendous knowledge, tremendous experience. And I think when you look at it--Barack is a great candidate, but Hillary, by her experience, is the better candidate and the better president.

MR. RUSSERT: Senator Durbin mentioned elected delegates. Let's look at those. Right now it's 1116 for Obama, 985 for Clinton; a lead of 131. The superdelegates, it's now Obama 183, Clinton 257. These are elected officials and party officials. Last Sunday it was 174; Obama's gained nine in a week. Clinton was at 262, she's lost five. Some erosion from people who've switched sides.

Let's look at contests won and popular vote. Obama's won 21 states plus the District of Columbia and Virgin Islands, that's 23; Clinton 11. The popular vote, Obama 9.3 million, Clinton is 8.6 million. That's a cumulative figure.

Senator Schumer, if Barack Obama was ahead at the end of this primary season in elected delegates, states won and popular vote, should he be the nominee?

SEN. SCHUMER: Well, you know, again, to predict what will happen after June 7, when there are going to be so many twists and turns, you need to know lots of details. Did he win the other states 60-40 or did he win them 50.1 to 49.9? Is the popular vote overwhelming or is it not?

Let me say this, Tim. This is a closely fought contest. It is going to twist and turn a whole bunch of times. And I think making a set rule now in February, when we have till June 7, when there are 19 states, many important ones--Texas, Ohio, Pennsylvania--that haven't voted, when we know the way these campaigns work, there are twists and turns, doesn't make sense. Each candidate's fighting hard. It's a darn close election. I think Democrats believe that this is a very good election because we think there are two good candidates as opposed to, "Oh, we have to settle for somebody," and making a set rule now of any type--each candidate is going to proffer the rule that is in their best interests right now. But for the moment, let's let the primaries move forward and let's see where we are at the end of the day on June 7.

MR. RUSSERT: Senator Durbin, if a candidate--either Clinton or Obama--happened to be ahead in elected delegates, states won, popular vote and the other candidate was given the nomination because of superdelegates, what would happen at the convention?

SEN. DURBIN: That'd be a serious problem. You know, the voters will have the last word in November. The elected delegates should have the last word in Denver. Those are the delegates who have stood before the voters. I'm one of those superdelegates, as is Chuck. There are almost 800 of us. We've been involved in this party and given a lot of our lives to it. But let's be very honest about this. The final word has to be decided by elected delegates. And I listened carefully to what Chuck had to say, and I can, I can perceive what the Clinton strategy is now: to use these superdelegates to try to overcome the vote of elected delegates. And that would be unfortunate. It may divide our party. And we ought to have the wisdom and judgment as superdelegates to want this party to be united coming out of Denver.

The last point I want to make is this: It isn't just a matter of winning as we go forward, it's the margin of victory that counts when you deal with proportional delegates. For example, New Jersey was a hard-fought state, but the end of the day, Senator Clinton prevailed. Kansas was a hard-fought state. At the end of the day, Barack Obama prevailed. Barack Obama netted more delegates out of Kansas than Hillary Clinton netted out of New Jersey, so the margin of victory's important. And in 14 states, Barack Obama's margin of victory has been over 20 points. It takes those margins to really move delegates.

MR. RUSSERT: Senator Schumer, Nancy Pelosi, the speaker of the House, said to Bloomberg News, it would be a problem for the party if the verdict would be something different than the public has decided. Do you agree?

SEN. SCHUMER: Well, let me say this. There are good arguments on each side. Nancy Pelosi, moveon.org, have said basically what you've just quoted. Howard Dean and Jim Clyburn have said that the superdelegates ought to vote their conscience. And each has an argument there. I have another goal here--and I think Dick agrees, by what he said--and that is that at the end of the day, we don't have such an internecine battle that we lose the general election. Most Hillary supporters are strong for Hillary; most Barack supporters are strong for Barack. But I think most of us all feel winning that general election and making sure that there's not another four years of Bush-McCain is predominant. So having a set rule in sand when, of course, each candidate chooses the rule at the moment that is in their self-interest, makes no sense. We ought to let this play out.

And then--and I don't think that--and I'd have to say this to Dick--I don't think either candidate wants or can even get away with forcing their will down the throat of the other. At the end of the day, on June 5, for the sake of party unity--June 7--Howard Dean and the two candidates will have to get together if neither candidate has 2025, which is the margin that the rules require to win, and come up with a strategy. Each candidate will have to have buy into that strategy to determine who wins because if the loser and their supporters stalk away, then we will lose the general election. So, you know, this, this issue of how the superdelegates ought to vote, you know, this great epistemological, metaphysical issue, no one thought about it three months ago. To me, it is not a great moral issue. The great moral issue is defeating George Bush, John McCain, and coming up with a way that we can do--walk away from the convention unified. And neither Hillary Clinton nor Barack Obama, I think, want to have an internecine fight where one side is so bitter that the other feels that they can't enthusiastically support the winner.

MR. RUSSERT: Besides superdelegates, another important issue is Florida and Michigan, and this is what happened. Back in August of '07, Howard Dean wrote this letter to all the candidates:

"As leader of the Democratic Party, I strongly urge you to adhere to the 2008 delegate selection rules. The 2008 Delegate Selection Rules. ... The 2008 Delegate Selection Rules adopted by the full DNC at its August 2006 meeting clearly provide that only four states - Iowa, Nevada, New Hampshire," "South Carolina - may hold their respective contests prior to February 5, '08. The [Rules and Bylaws Committee's] finding of noncompliance included a 100 percent loss of pledged and unpledged delegates."

If you tried to move your primary up, you've lost all your delegates. Florida and Michigan did it, they lost all their delegates. The Clinton campaign put out this statement: "We believe Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada and South Carolina play a unique and special role in the" nomination "process." "We believe the DNC's rules and its calendar provide the necessary structure to respect and honor that role. Thus, we will be signing the pledge to adhere to the DNC approved nominating calendar."

That was the Clinton campaign in September. Here's the Clinton campaign in February. "With regard to Michigan and Florida, our position is clear. We're going to ask our delegates to vote to seat the delegations from Florida and Michigan. We do not think that" "many Americans should have" had "their votes and their voices and their preferences denied.

"We had an enormous turnout, particular in Florida, the largest turnout in the history of the Democratic primary in Florida. And we believe that it is critically important that those delegates have an opportunity to express their preferences at the convention.

"I don't believe that anyone seriously thinks we're going to have a national convention in which the delegations of Florida and Michigan are not going to have a say. So that is our position."

Senator Durbin, your reaction.

SEN. DURBIN: Well, Michigan and Florida are critical for victory in November. There's no doubt about it. And Barack has said at the end of the day there's going to be an aggressive campaign to win the votes for the presidency for the Democratic candidate in those two states. But just like the superdelegate issue, we have to look carefully at what's happening here. The superdelegates should not be in a position to trump the elected delegates in Denver, and I hope that the Clinton campaign is not arguing that we should abandon an agreement that was reached by all of the presidential candidates to abide by the Democratic National Committee rules. Neither Chuck nor I nor any elected official would want our fate determined in an election where a name isn't on the ballot and where we weren't allowed to campaign. That's Michigan. And, of course, in Florida, none of the candidates campaigned. So to say that the outcome of those elections, which Senator Clinton agreed would not be counted, will somehow be counted in Denver is to change the rules after the election. That isn't fair. We've got to find a fair way to seat delegates from Michigan and Florida that really keeps to the basic agreement that Senator Clinton, Senator Obama and all the Democratic candidates entered into.

MR. RUSSERT: Senator Schumer, Senator Clinton said in October, "You know it's clear this election they're having in Michigan is not going to count for anything." Is that your position?

SEN. SCHUMER: Well, no. Here's the bottom line once again, Tim. Each candidate, of course, takes the position that benefits them at the moment. Now on this one, popular vote, particularly in Florida where no one violated the rules, but Florida went ahead on its own and had an election and Hillary won. Now, Senator Obama naturally says don't seat Florida. Senator Clinton says...

MR. RUSSERT: Well...

SEN. SCHUMER: ...do seat Florida. Let me just...

MR. RUSSERT: Wait a minute--wait a minute. Senator...

SEN. SCHUMER: Yeah.

MR. RUSSERT: ...the Clinton campaign put out a statement saying they accepted the DNC rules. But...

SEN. SCHUMER: Yeah.

MR. RUSSERT: So you're no longer accepting them?

SEN. SCHUMER: Well, let me say this, Tim. The bottom line is, for Florida and Michigan, I believe it's much like the superdelegates. There's a great dispute here and it's not just Hillary Clinton. The senators from Michigan, Debbie Stabenow and Carl Levin, one of whom's endorsed, one of whom hasn't, says you must seat Michigan. The senator, the Democratic senator from Florida, says "You must seat Florida. Those are my voters, they should be paid attention to." Here's what we have to do. Same thing as the superdelegates. Should Florida and Michigan be--the hang--you know, hanging in the balance. And we get to June 7 and I don't think that'll happen, by the way. I think there's going to be a clear winner. I think it's going to be Hillary, but that's how these things work. Al Gore said it Sunday. But let's say we're not there. Then Howard Dean, Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama have to sit down and come up with a process that both sides buy into and both sides will abide by. You cannot--you cannot let these internecine battles create a war.

If they were to seat the Florida and Michigan delegates, the Barack Obama campaign would feel aggrieved and who knows what would happen in the general election. If they were not to seat them, the senators from Michigan and Florida would feel aggrieved, Hilary Clinton would feel aggrieved, again, we'd have a fight. We're going to have to--it's premature now to say we must do this. We have four months of an election, tens of millions of voters, and twists and turns in a campaign we don't know. But the overall rule, Tim, that has to govern here--and I think Dick would agree with this--my guess is in their heart of hearts Hillary and Barack both agree even though we're in the heat of a campaign, is to come up with a general way to solve this problem. It's unique, we haven't had this since I don't remember, I think 1956, where you haven't had a majority govern before the convention. But come up with a plan that each side can buy into and each side will abide by no matter who the ultimate winner is.

MR. RUSSERT: One of the plans being proposed is that there be caucuses in Michigan and Florida where both Obama and Clinton could compete. Would you support that?

SEN. SCHUMER: Well, again, Barack has done better in caucuses, Hillary has done better in primaries. So I guess the, the Clinton campaign would say if we're going to have something, you have to have primaries. The problem there is Florida has a Republican governor and a Republican legislature, and they might not go in primaries.

Again, to say right now what should be done--I know, you know, this is the punditocracy loves this--it's premature and it's destructive for the Democratic Party where, you know, we have blown it before. We, you know, we thought we were going to win in 2000, we won the popular vote, we didn't have the president. We thought we were going to win in 2004. We are on the edge of victory here because Americans want change, and both Hillary and Barack represent change. To have these fights right now destroy the party, greatly weaken the party, makes no sense. Let's go through the election, let's go through the primaries through to June 7, I believe we'll have a clear winner. If we don't, you have to have not Chuck Schumer, not Dick Durbin, not some back room group, but Hillary Clinton, Barack Obama sit down and come up with a way to solve this that each can buy into before the winner is chosen.

MR. RUSSERT: Senator Durbin, would you support a do-over, a new caucus or primary in Florida and Michigan, where the candidates could compete?

SEN. DURBIN: Well, we certainly don't accept these elections, because we agreed and Senator Clinton agreed that they wouldn't count. And so now to count them is fundamentally unfair and doesn't play by the rules that Senator Clinton and Senator Obama agreed to. Now, the states of Michigan and Florida as Chuck has described here have their own set of challenges. When I ask the senators from Michigan, could we do a caucus, they say no, we can't get that done. Well, they certainly are not going to have time to do a primary, I wouldn't think. So it really is a very difficult situation that's been created.

I do agree, and I think Senator Obama agrees with Chuck's premise. At the end of the day, we should follow the principle of fairness, we should stick by the rules that were agreed to, we should respect the voters who turned out in record numbers in these Democratic caucuses and primaries. If at the end of the day it appears in Denver that something happened in a back room by the elite or the big shots or those well connected, that isn't any good for the Democratic Party. And for those of us who want to change the course of this nation, like Senator Obama and Senator Clinton, we don't want that outcome in Denver.

SEN. SCHUMER: Here, here. We agree.

MR. RUSSERT: Gentlemen, we have to leave it there. Senator Schumer, Senator Durbin, you are roommates here in Washington?

SEN. DURBIN: That's true.

MR. RUSSERT: You are the "Odd Couple"?

SEN. DURBIN: That is really true.

MR. RUSSERT: Which one's Felix, which one's Oscar?

SEN. DURBIN: If you mean who makes their bed, that's me.

SEN. SCHUMER: He is the neat one, but Dick, I was at the house last night, you weren't there. I was lonely.

MR. RUSSERT: We're going to leave it there.

SEN. DURBIN: Did you make your bed?

SEN. SCHUMER: No, Dick.

MR. RUSSERT: Coming next, "The Capital Gang" is back, right here on MEET THE PRESS. Margaret Carlson, Al Hunt, Bob Novak, Kate O'Beirne, Mark Shields, together. The race for the White House 2008 through the eyes of "The Capital Gang."

(Announcements)

MR. RUSSERT: "The Cap Gang" weighs in on Decision 2008 after this brief s